Facing Placenta Previa

Facing Placenta Previa - Health In My

Placenta is the part that attaches to the wall of the uterus and serves as a supplier of oxygen and nutrients to the fetus in the womb. Normally, the placenta attaches to the side or top of the uterus. However, in cases of placenta previa, the placenta attaches to the bottom so as to cover part or all of the cervix. Closing of the birth canal does not allow babies born normally, because the placenta that was hit by the baby will rupture and cause bleeding. Cesarean delivery (sc) is a way to prevent and minimize bleeding.

In early pregnancy, the placenta is located on the bottom wall of the uterus. As pregnancy, the fetus and uterus will be getting bigger. The size of the enlarged uterus makes placenta attracted and moved to the top of the wall of the uterus. If pregnancy has entered the third trimester, but the placenta remains in the lower part of the cervix, a condition called with Previa.


Conditions Placenta Previa

There are 3 conditions of Placenta Previa, namely:

• Placenta Previa marginal
• Approached the outskirts of the placenta covers the cervix but not the cervix.
• Placenta Previa Partialis
• Palsenta cover part of the cervix.
• Placenta Previa Totalis
• The placenta covers the entire cervix.

Causes of Placenta Previa

Several factors trigger Placenta Previa is:

• Abnormal uterine shape
• Number of previous pregnancies were pretty much
• Smoke
• Pregnancy in older age
• Never did kurtase or cesarean surgery that will leave marks on the side or top of the wall of the uterus so that the placenta can not stick in place.

Symptoms of Placenta Previa

Symptoms of placenta previa is bleeding at the end of the second trimester or early third trimester. However, there is also no bleeding until approaching childbirth. The amount of blood ejected varied, ranging from blood to blood droplets as during menstruation.


Handling Placenta Previa

To check the exact position and depth of the attachment of the placenta, the usual obstetrician menggunalan Ultrasonography (USG) which can show the situation in the womb. Knowing this will help doctors to estimate how much bleeding can occur so that they can look for the best solution.

If there is bleeding, the doctor will see whether the baby should be born or bleeding can still be overcome. As much as possible, if bleeding occurs when the content has not been aged 36 weeks, will be made to address the bleeding so that pregnancy can be continued until the fetus is old enough to be born, approximately up to 36 weeks old content.

Pregnant women with placenta previa is not allowed to give birth naturally because it will cause severe bleeding. Where have known a mother Placenta Previa, then to prevent bleeding are:

Reduce physical activity
Strenuous physical activity can trigger contractions.
Bed rest
If you've experienced bleeding repeatedly and in large quantities, it is recommended that the total bed rest to prevent contractions and bleeding more.
Pelvic rest
That does not do things that could potentially menyebabkna vaginal bleeding. For example, do not have sex, clean the vagina using a liquid or a specific tool, using the pads of the vagina.

In the case of placenta previa who have severe, sufferers should stay in the hospital for doctors to easily perform control. Handling will be the doctor is giving medications to prevent contraction and medicine to accelerate fetal lung maturation for the possibility if the fetus must be born.

Since there may be up to a contraction, then immediately contact your doctor if you experience abdominal contractions (stomach feels very loud) or out bloodstains. Because it is the early signs of dangerous contraction. Immediately call your doctor and to the hospital in order to receive proper treatment.

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